JavaScript is technically scripting language but it does almost everything programing language do. It’s going to be the most popular language for next 5 years or more. JavaScript is the combination of Java, Scheme, and Smalltalk. (see also Node.js Electron, Jibo Robots).
Python
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Python is perfect programming language, it is descendant of ABC – ABC (programming language) – Wikipedia
Python is a multi-paradigm programming language, that means OOPS and structured programming both supported.
Java
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Java runs everywhere. Patrick Naughton was extremely frustrated with Sun Microsystem’s C++ and C APIs. He got a chance to develop new technology when he wanted to switch to NeXT.
PHP
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PHP is a server-side scripting language designed primarily for web development but also used as a general-purpose programming language. PHP widely used Web development language because its implementation is very easy and cheap.
C#, C++, Ruby, Swift
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Rust
Rust is a systems programming language sponsored by Mozilla Research. It is designed to be a “safe, concurrent, practical language”, supporting functional and imperative-procedural paradigms.
Go
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Go is a free and open source programming language created at Google in 2007 by Robert Griesemer, Rob Pike, and Ken Thompson.
Perl
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Python and Perl come from a similar background (Unix scripting, which both have long outgrown), and sport many similar features, but have a different philosophy. Perl emphasizes support for common application-oriented tasks, e.g. by having built-in regular expressions, file scanning and report generating features.
