In this tutorial, I will show you, how you can integrate a Laravel 9 Cron Job Task Scheduling. I have written step by step instructions of Laravel 9 Cron Job Task Scheduling
Step 1 – Install laravel 9 App
Step 2 – Create New Command
Step 3 – Register as Task Scheduler
Step 4: Run Scheduler Command For Test
Step 5: Laravel Set CronJob on live server
Step 1 – Install laravel 9 App
We need to run the command to create Laravel 9 projects.
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel laravelCrobJob
Step 2 – Create New Command
php artisan make:command TestCron --command=log:cron
app/Console/Commands/TestCron.php
<?php
namespace App\Console\Commands;
use Illuminate\Console\Command;
class TestCron extends Command
{
/**
* The name and signature of the console command.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $signature = 'demo:cron';
/**
* The console command description.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $description = 'Command description';
/**
* Create a new command instance.
*
* @return void
*/
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
}
/**
* Execute the console command.
*
* @return mixed
*/
public function handle()
{
\Log::info("Cron is working fine!");
/*
Write your database logic we bellow:
Item::create(['name'=>'hello new']);
*/
}
}
Step 3: Register as Task Scheduler
You can see the following scheduler methods:
->everyMinute(); | Run the task every minute |
->everyFiveMinutes(); | Run the task every five minutes |
->everyTenMinutes(); | Run the task every ten minutes |
->everyFifteenMinutes(); | Run the task every fifteen minutes |
->everyThirtyMinutes(); | Run the task every thirty minutes |
->hourly(); | Run the task every hour |
->hourlyAt(17); | Run the task every hour at 17 mins past the hour |
->daily(); | Run the task every day at midnight |
->dailyAt(’13:00′); | Run the task every day at 13:00 |
->twiceDaily(1, 13); | Run the task daily at 1:00 & 13:00 |
->weekly(); | Run the task every week |
->weeklyOn(1, ‘8:00’); | Run the task every week on Tuesday at 8:00 |
->monthly(); | Run the task every month |
->monthlyOn(4, ’15:00′); | Run the task every month on the 4th at 15:00 |
->quarterly(); | Run the task every quarter |
->yearly(); | Run the task every year |
->timezone(‘America/New_York’); | Set the timezone |
app/Console/Kernel.php
<?php namespace App\Console; use Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule; use Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel as ConsoleKernel; class Kernel extends ConsoleKernel { /** * The Artisan commands provided by your application. * * @var array */ protected $commands = [ Commands\TestCron::class, ]; /** * Define the application's command schedule. * * @param \Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule $schedule * @return void */ protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule) { $schedule->command('test:cron') ->everyMinute(); } /** * Register the commands for the application. * * @return void */ protected function commands() { $this->load(__DIR__.'/Commands'); require base_path('routes/console.php'); } }
Step 4: Run Scheduler Command For Test
In this step, execute the following command on the terminal to run the scheduler:
php artisan schedule:run
Step 5: Laravel Set CronJob on live server
If you want to schedule the task on a live server use the below command :
* * * * * php /path/to/artisan schedule:run 1>> /dev/null 2>&1 OR * * * * * cd /path-to-your-project && php artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1